Styles of Meditation
There is not just one way to meditate. You must find the way that is best for you personally. Meditating can be done in various ways and there is an
indefinite number of Meditation techniques that you can use for an indefinite number of goals. It does not matter what Meditation technique you choose, the foundation of all techniques is focus and attention. Insight gives us a strong motivation to start working on your problems. With the necessary creativity you can apply Meditation to all aspects of our life.
What Meditation technique works best for you is purely individual and a matter of trying out. I do advise you to start with spending a lot of time on exercises that train your focus and your concentration. These abilities you will need with all forms of Meditating and will already have a marked positive effect on your life.
After Meditating in the same way for a long period of time, do not hesitate
to experiment with different techniques. In the course of time you may have made so much progress that in your present state of development it is better to start using techniques that are more fitting in your new situation.
Many styles of meditation practice exist today. They generally involve
focusing on energy centers in the body, concentrating on an image, chanting, or breathing exercises. Regardless of the style, they all share a common goal to silence thought. When thought ceases a connection to the world of light, wisdom and pure consciousness occurs.
There is yoga meditation, holistic meditation for health, and Divine Light
meditation. In Asia there is Confucian, Taoist, and Hindu forms of meditation.
All these types of practices are Outer Path Meditation. This type of
practice is attached to an object, or state of being. The outcome that is desired is a good feeling or feeling of tranquility. However, as with all things, states of being are in constant flux. And once the desired affect wears off or is more difficult to attain the individual becomes less enchanted with the practice. In the practice of this meditation one creates some happiness, but once this is achieved there is also its counterbalance unhappiness. This will always happen when your practice is based on an object or a feeling that you are
attached too. When the person looses the object, or cannot keep it, they will loose their feelings of happiness as well. Meditation that is attached to
some object or idea is called Outer Path Meditation.
Another form meditation is Common Peoples Meditation this is any method of meditation that is used to improve performance. People who do this meditation are looking to get something. It is sometimes called concentration meditation. There are people who do meditation as part of their marital arts practice.
Thinking if I do this in this manner I will obtain greater results. It is
also a popular method to teach writing, drawing, and painting. Some people use this type of meditation as they work with their therapist. Some use it to relieve mental and physical stress. All of these activities can be helped with the use of this form of meditation, but it cannot help you completely attain your true nature. The reasoning behind this statement is because performance meditation has its concentration on the I, me, my states of being. This is not the way to become free of suffering. That is because, by its very nature, want-something meditation always makes subject and object, good and bad. If you practice with this state of mind you are practicing Common Peoples Meditation.
Mahayana Meditation is based on the six fundamental insights of Mahayana
teachings: insight into the existence and nonexistence of the Dharmas; insight into the nature of form and emptiness; insight into existence and the Middle Way; insight into the nature of phenomena; insight into the interpenetration of all phenomena; and insight which sees that phenomena themselves are the Absolute. The practice of these six insights can be expressed by the teaching of the Avatamsaka-sutra: "If you wish to thoroughly understand all the Buddha of the past, present, and future, then you should view the nature of the whole universe as being created by the mind alone."
Mindfulness is another form of meditation. It is meditation in action, and
it is how we integrate meditation into all aspects of our daily lives until
our whole life itself has become meditation. It is based on the Buddhist
principle that whatever you focus on, you become. Buddhist believe that the mind is fluid. Whatever thought forms you hold in your mind will determine its shape.
Lao Tzu (c.604-531 B.C.E) from The Hua Hu Ching, (52)Chakra Meditation
involves concentration on energy centers that are found in the astral
(subtle-physical) body. These energy centers are located along a nonphysical energy tube called the sushumna. The sushumna in the astral body corresponds to the spinal column in the physical body, starting at the base of the spine and ending at the third eye, between the eyebrows and a little above. Seven primary chakras are found at different points along the sushumna. Chi (energy) sits at the base of the spine in the first chakra.
During chakra meditation, chi is pulled from the first chakra up through the
sushumna to the third eye. The desired affect of chakra meditation is to
reach a point called Samadhi, or an enlightened state of being. Once a person has reached Samadhi a number of time the practitioner is well on their way to becoming enlightenment itself. When first learning this form of meditation it is best to focus at least 5 minutes on each chakra. The more advanced you become the longer you can stay at each point.
The last mediation is Mantra meditation. Mantras were sacred words or
phrases which, when repeated in meditation, bring the individual into a higher state of consciousness. The sounds that are produced during mantra meditation are a form of energy, which creates a connection to the worlds of light and spirituality. You can chant a mantra our loud, in a whisper, or just mentally let it vibrate within your mind. Perhaps the most famous mantra is OM MANI PADME HUM which translates as "the jewel in the heart of the lotus" or "Enlightenment is within everything." Chanting a mantra repeatedly for the duration of your meditation session will, over time, develop your abilities of meditation and concentration.
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